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Ionic Equilibrium

WeakBehind the room

Chemistry · Physical · 36% · 5/12 in 60 days · last 8 Nov

Build a set
In his tests
36%
5 of 14 right · room 47%
Chapter tests
–
Past papers
8/10
4 right · 1 wrong · 0 starred
Revisions
0
none yet
Marks lost
−7
to wrong answers in tests
Time a question
2m 21s
average in tests

Against the room

Him
36%
His batch
47%
Everyone who sat it
47%

Why they went wrong

His reasons on 7 of 13 not right.

Concept gap 4Careless 1Time trap 2

Chapter tests and sets

1 sitting, newest first

Short notes

Revised by the coach 14 Nov: Added the trap from the buffer doubt · 2 versions

All Chemistry notes

1 · Formulas and when each holds

  • pH = −log[H⁺]; pH + pOH = 14 at 25 °C.
  • Weak acid: [H⁺] = √(Ka·C), when the degree of dissociation is small.
  • Buffer (Henderson): pH = pKa + log([salt]/[acid]).
  • Salt of weak acid and strong base: pH = 7 + ½(pKa + log C).

2 · Question types and the first step

  • Buffer questions: find the ratio of salt to acid before anything else.
  • Solubility product: write s in terms of Ksp from the formula of the salt.

3 · Traps

Common ion: solubility falls in a solution that already holds one of the ions.

Buffer on dilution: he diluted the acid alone. Rule: dilution changes salt and acid equally, so the ratio and the pH stay.

4 · My additions

  • Check the temperature before using 14.

Full revision notes

5,477 words · about 27 min

Read

His questions on this chapter

22 from tests and sets · 13 not right

Every time it came up
6 Sep 2026
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25 Oct 2026
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8 Nov 2026
RightWrongSkippedStarredToo few to read a trend into: read the dots, not a slope.
  • Concept gap
    1m 44s30%
  • 2m 21s–
  • 1m 00s–
  • 2m 32s–
  • 2m 14s–
  • 1m 31s–
  • 4m 02s–
  • 1m 39s–
  • 1m 12s–
  • 1m 26s53%
  • Concept gap
    1m 44s54%
  • 1m 49s59%
  • 1m 14s31%
  • Time trap
    3m 05s53%
  • Careless
    2m 22s44%
  • 1m 29s75%
  • 3m 52s31%
  • 2m 05s59%
  • Concept gap
    4m 22s16%
  • 1m 03s75%
  • Concept gap
    2m 24s27%
  • Time trap
    4m 18s51%

Concept gaps

1 open

  • pH of a buffer after dilutionOpen
    Found 14 Nov in a doubt · 4 marks at risk
    2 check questions named; not tried yet.

His doubts

1 on this chapter

  • Why the pH of a buffer barely changes when it is dilutedSolution given
    14 Nov · Class module, ionic equilibrium exercise · Concept gap · pH of a buffer after dilution · 3 steps of help · 18 min
    He had tried: Diluted the acid alone and recomputed its pH.
    Worked solution given: A class test on the chapter is two days away.
    The key idea, in his words: pH depends on the ratio of salt to acid; dilution changes both equally.
    The whole conversation
    • Where he stopped: treated the buffer as the acid alone.
    • Hint 1: what does the Henderson equation depend on? He wrote it out.
    • Hint 2: what happens to that ratio on dilution? Not yet clear to him.
    • Worked solution given: the class test is close; the twin set checks it tomorrow.

Revisions

None logged.